Which parts of the body can syphilis symptoms appear? Syphilis patients are apt to make ten misunderstandings
Venereal disease is an important danger to men's health. Gonorrhea and syphilis grow in the eyes and mouth, yes! STDs not only occur in private parts, if there is unclean sex life, followed by oral mucous membrane inflammation, sore throat, do not think that laryngitis and internal heat, the possibility of causing venereal diseases is very high.
Syphilis appears in all parts of the body.
1. Oral cavity:
Oral inflammation feels sore throat best dildo , oral ulcer, oral mucosa red, think laryngitis attack, go to the drugstore to buy anti-inflammatory drugs to take, the symptoms are alleviated, but the effect is not obvious.
Apart from oral mucositis, there may be no other symptoms, and the body does not have the syphilis rash that is common in syphilis, but after a few days, there may be a rosy rash on the body and hands, and only blood tests can confirm STDs such as positive syphilis.
But the patient's private parts may be asymptomatic. So experts say oral sex can also cause STDs. The doctor said that due to syphilis, oral sex without protective measures, oral mucosa infected with venereal diseases, oral mucositis, small ulcers and other symptoms 2 or 3 days after oral sex. At the same time, due to the use of condoms during sex, the genitals may not be infected with syphilis.
Experts warn that even if the first infected site of syphilis is the genitals, it usually has only one or more red papular nodules. The technical term is syphilis hard prickly heat, neither pain nor itching, even if it ruptures, it does not hurt. Ordinary people think that the skin is red and swollen, do not care, there is luck in the heart, ignored. Once it is the most contagious, the rupture will heal quickly sexshop , and many patients think it is good. Primary syphilis has the advantages of short time, small damage, no itching, no pain, and can disappear naturally without treatment. It is easy to be ignored by patients and rarely go to see a doctor.
2. Hands and soles of feet:
In fact, Treponema pallidum spreads to all organs of the body through the blood. Three to four months after the appearance of hard prickly heat, it entered the second stage of syphilis. Some patients can enter secondary syphilis without hard prickly heat. The most common manifestation of secondary syphilis is the change of skin and mucous membrane, and dark red rash appears on both palms and soles of feet, which is a typical manifestation of secondary syphilis. In addition, there may also be verruca plana, oral leukoplakia and insect-like alopecia around the vulva and anus. In the field of dermatology, syphilis can imitate many skin diseases. These damages are generally innocuous, but they contain a large number of Treponema pallidum and are highly contagious.
Venereal disease patients, with the change of lifestyle, more and more sexual intercourse has broken through the traditional way of sexual intercourse, the occurrence of sexually transmitted diseases. For example, a man found several mung bean-sized lumps on his tongue and was treated in the stomatology department of the hospital. After the doctor examined, I didn't know what the defect was. Consult a dermatologist before confirming it as oral condyloma acuminatum.
3. Armpit, gums:
Outpatients often have sexually transmitted diseases such as syphilis, condyloma acuminatum, gonorrhea and so on. In fact, not only the oral cavity, but also through unclean sex, places with thin mucous membranes all over the body are easy to catch STDs. For example, some patients with condyloma acuminatum grow in the anus, "this must be caused by anal sex." In addition, there are condyloma acuminatum growing on toes, armpits, breast edges, gums, corners of the eyes, nostrils, which are related to special ways of sexual intercourse.
In addition, gonorrhea not only appears in the genitals and the above eyes, but also infects the throat and causes gonorrhea pharyngitis, which is mainly manifested as throat discomfort, local hyperemia, tonsil enlargement, purulent secretion in the pharynx and so on.
Ten misunderstandings easily made by syphilis patients
Myth 1: sexual transmission is the only way
Sex is the main way to spread syphilis. But in addition, syphilis can be spread in other ways, one of which is indirect infection.
The skin and mucous membrane of normal human body have certain immunity, which can prevent all kinds of harmful substances from entering the body. The normal defense ability of the skin is destroyed (damaged epidermis, etc.), contact with bath utensils and clothes with Treponema pallidum, or direct contact with the injured skin and mucous membrane of the patient, Treponema pallidum may enter the human body. Therefore, syphilis patients should pay attention to personal and public health, wash their hands before and after, do not use other people's things, do not hurt themselves.
Myth 2: won't you be infected with the virus if you don't wash your hands after defecating?
Syphilis rash in addition to growing in the coronal sulcus, foreskin, glans, scrotum, but also in the fingers, lips, eyelids, syphilis has become one of the top ten misunderstandings.
The wound surface of primary syphilis contains a lot of Treponema pallidum, which can enter the human body from the damaged skin and mucous membrane and may be transmitted to others. Because many people do not know that their hands have minor injuries, it is easy to shake hands with syphilis patients. Even if the rash does not grow on the hands, syphilis patients will have trouble if they do not wash their hands and shake hands. Therefore, the syphilis checklist is marked with dangerous words on the doctor to avoid occupational infection of the examiner.
Myth 3: can you use a condom to isolate the virus?
Treponema pallidum is widely found on the damaged surface of skin and mucosa, as well as in saliva, milk, semen and urine. After entering the human body from the damaged skin and mucous membrane, it invades the nearby lymph nodes within a few hours, and spreads the whole body through blood circulation in 2mur. after an incubation period of about 3 weeks, initial sores occur at the invasive site, which is the first stage of syphilis. Since then, the body produces antibodies, most of the spirochetes are killed, and the hard prickly heat disappears naturally, entering the asymptomatic incubation period, which is a stage of latent syphilis. Recurrent syphilis within 6 months to 2 years is called secondary recurrent syphilis, which has also become one of the misunderstandings of syphilis.
Syphilis is neither painful nor itchy, and a rash can be cured, so it is difficult to attract the attention of patients. A graduate student at a university tested positive for syphilis when she donated blood. She said that she had been raped and did not go to the hospital for treatment. She did not know that she was infected with syphilis and had developed into stage II when she was tested. According to the survey, if a man has sex with a woman in primary syphilis, the probability of being hit by a woman is 60% mi 70%, and even if he uses a condom, he has a 30% failure rate.
Myth 4: symptoms disappear and the world is at peace
It is wrong for some patients not to be treated after the disappearance of their symptoms and not to go to the hospital for re-examination. Because the treatment of syphilis by a skin venereal specialist is far from as simple as Manager Zhao thought. The standard of cure for syphilis is not only clinical cure, that is, the disappearance of symptoms and signs, but also serological cure, that is, the disappearance of Treponema pallidum in serum.
Although syphilis is "cured" faster, if given anti-syphilis treatment, symptoms and signs will disappear faster, but the Treponema pallidum in the blood still exists, if not thorough treatment, primary syphilis can develop into secondary syphilis, or latent up, many years before onset. At this time, although patients have no symptoms, they can still infect others, and the proportion of nervous system damage in the future is much higher than that of patients with formal treatment. Therefore, syphilis, not only timely treatment, but also thorough treatment. Regular follow-up (clinical + blood examination) should be conducted within 2 years after cure: the first year, every 3 months, and the second year, every half a year. In short, the treatment should be adhered to and followed up. If there is a tendency to happen again, another course of treatment must be given.
Myth 5: the effect of antibiotics
Some patients think that Treponema pallidum will be cleared as long as they are injected or taken antibiotics, so there is no need to see a doctor. This view is wrong. Syphilis and pneumonia can be treated with antibiotics, but because of their different pathogens, the variety selection, dosage and interval of antibiotics are also different. Treponema pallidum is insensitive to all antibiotics. Treponema pallidum reproduces every 30 to 33 hours, selecting penicillin with sensitivity, long blood concentration and low injection times, such as bromoxol (also known as long-term penicillin). This kind of long-acting penicillin can maintain the blood concentration for a long time after injection, so it is the most ideal drug to deal with Treponema pallidum with long breeding period, and it is also the priority drug stipulated by the Ministry of Health at present.
Myth 6: lifelong immunity of syphilis
The idea of lifelong immunity after syphilis is wrong. When getting syphilis, the body does not produce specific immunity to Treponema pallidum, so syphilis can not be immune for life, and can still be reinfected after being cured. Therefore, people who have had syphilis still have to clean themselves.
Myth 7: partial belief in tourism medical advertisements, "voluntary" visits were slaughtered
Many patients believe in travel medical advertisements and are slaughtered for "voluntary" visits for no more than two reasons: fear of meeting acquaintances in regular hospitals and doctors' disclosure of privacy. In fact, it is the duty of doctors and at least professional ethics to protect the privacy of patients. Secondly, after patients have sexually transmitted diseases, they hope to be cured as soon as possible. They believe that doctors talk nonsense with a single needle. As a result big ass anal , they not only lose money, but also lose their illness.
Myth 8: STD phobia in all soldiers
Syphilis is not uncommon in STD clinics, often people with poor psychological affordability, mental tension and excessive concern for their own health. They often exaggerate their normal physiological reactions or mild discomfort and attribute them to venereal diseases they have suffered before, trying to be confirmed, hoping to get the approval and treatment of the doctor. they are skeptical or repulsive of the doctor's explanation and the reliability of the test results. Consult online experts
Myth 9: unwilling to do a comprehensive STD pathogen test
Patients only ask for treatment rather than spend time and money on a set of tests for major STD pathogens. Unexpectedly, because the sexual intercourse object is not a single partner, he or she may be infected with sexually transmitted diseases from the sexual intercourse partner. Therefore, people with certain venereal diseases or suspected venereal diseases had better do laboratory tests of several major pathogens to confirm whether there are complications and timely treatment.
Misunderstanding 10: treat only yourself, not your partner
After treatment, some STD patients relapse many times without having an affair dildo hero , because they treat themselves and do not let their spouses treat them. As a result, their sex life suffers from the same disease many times. After that, repeated treatments are easy to produce results, making diseases that could have been cured immediately become a thorny problem. Therefore, after patients know that they have STDs, for the safety of themselves and their families, they must honestly tell their spouses and check up and treat them in the hospital.
Syphilis appears in all parts of the body.
1. Oral cavity:
Oral inflammation feels sore throat best dildo , oral ulcer, oral mucosa red, think laryngitis attack, go to the drugstore to buy anti-inflammatory drugs to take, the symptoms are alleviated, but the effect is not obvious.
Apart from oral mucositis, there may be no other symptoms, and the body does not have the syphilis rash that is common in syphilis, but after a few days, there may be a rosy rash on the body and hands, and only blood tests can confirm STDs such as positive syphilis.
But the patient's private parts may be asymptomatic. So experts say oral sex can also cause STDs. The doctor said that due to syphilis, oral sex without protective measures, oral mucosa infected with venereal diseases, oral mucositis, small ulcers and other symptoms 2 or 3 days after oral sex. At the same time, due to the use of condoms during sex, the genitals may not be infected with syphilis.
Experts warn that even if the first infected site of syphilis is the genitals, it usually has only one or more red papular nodules. The technical term is syphilis hard prickly heat, neither pain nor itching, even if it ruptures, it does not hurt. Ordinary people think that the skin is red and swollen, do not care, there is luck in the heart, ignored. Once it is the most contagious, the rupture will heal quickly sexshop , and many patients think it is good. Primary syphilis has the advantages of short time, small damage, no itching, no pain, and can disappear naturally without treatment. It is easy to be ignored by patients and rarely go to see a doctor.
2. Hands and soles of feet:
In fact, Treponema pallidum spreads to all organs of the body through the blood. Three to four months after the appearance of hard prickly heat, it entered the second stage of syphilis. Some patients can enter secondary syphilis without hard prickly heat. The most common manifestation of secondary syphilis is the change of skin and mucous membrane, and dark red rash appears on both palms and soles of feet, which is a typical manifestation of secondary syphilis. In addition, there may also be verruca plana, oral leukoplakia and insect-like alopecia around the vulva and anus. In the field of dermatology, syphilis can imitate many skin diseases. These damages are generally innocuous, but they contain a large number of Treponema pallidum and are highly contagious.
Venereal disease patients, with the change of lifestyle, more and more sexual intercourse has broken through the traditional way of sexual intercourse, the occurrence of sexually transmitted diseases. For example, a man found several mung bean-sized lumps on his tongue and was treated in the stomatology department of the hospital. After the doctor examined, I didn't know what the defect was. Consult a dermatologist before confirming it as oral condyloma acuminatum.
3. Armpit, gums:
Outpatients often have sexually transmitted diseases such as syphilis, condyloma acuminatum, gonorrhea and so on. In fact, not only the oral cavity, but also through unclean sex, places with thin mucous membranes all over the body are easy to catch STDs. For example, some patients with condyloma acuminatum grow in the anus, "this must be caused by anal sex." In addition, there are condyloma acuminatum growing on toes, armpits, breast edges, gums, corners of the eyes, nostrils, which are related to special ways of sexual intercourse.
In addition, gonorrhea not only appears in the genitals and the above eyes, but also infects the throat and causes gonorrhea pharyngitis, which is mainly manifested as throat discomfort, local hyperemia, tonsil enlargement, purulent secretion in the pharynx and so on.
Ten misunderstandings easily made by syphilis patients
Myth 1: sexual transmission is the only way
Sex is the main way to spread syphilis. But in addition, syphilis can be spread in other ways, one of which is indirect infection.
The skin and mucous membrane of normal human body have certain immunity, which can prevent all kinds of harmful substances from entering the body. The normal defense ability of the skin is destroyed (damaged epidermis, etc.), contact with bath utensils and clothes with Treponema pallidum, or direct contact with the injured skin and mucous membrane of the patient, Treponema pallidum may enter the human body. Therefore, syphilis patients should pay attention to personal and public health, wash their hands before and after, do not use other people's things, do not hurt themselves.
Myth 2: won't you be infected with the virus if you don't wash your hands after defecating?
Syphilis rash in addition to growing in the coronal sulcus, foreskin, glans, scrotum, but also in the fingers, lips, eyelids, syphilis has become one of the top ten misunderstandings.
The wound surface of primary syphilis contains a lot of Treponema pallidum, which can enter the human body from the damaged skin and mucous membrane and may be transmitted to others. Because many people do not know that their hands have minor injuries, it is easy to shake hands with syphilis patients. Even if the rash does not grow on the hands, syphilis patients will have trouble if they do not wash their hands and shake hands. Therefore, the syphilis checklist is marked with dangerous words on the doctor to avoid occupational infection of the examiner.
Myth 3: can you use a condom to isolate the virus?
Treponema pallidum is widely found on the damaged surface of skin and mucosa, as well as in saliva, milk, semen and urine. After entering the human body from the damaged skin and mucous membrane, it invades the nearby lymph nodes within a few hours, and spreads the whole body through blood circulation in 2mur. after an incubation period of about 3 weeks, initial sores occur at the invasive site, which is the first stage of syphilis. Since then, the body produces antibodies, most of the spirochetes are killed, and the hard prickly heat disappears naturally, entering the asymptomatic incubation period, which is a stage of latent syphilis. Recurrent syphilis within 6 months to 2 years is called secondary recurrent syphilis, which has also become one of the misunderstandings of syphilis.
Syphilis is neither painful nor itchy, and a rash can be cured, so it is difficult to attract the attention of patients. A graduate student at a university tested positive for syphilis when she donated blood. She said that she had been raped and did not go to the hospital for treatment. She did not know that she was infected with syphilis and had developed into stage II when she was tested. According to the survey, if a man has sex with a woman in primary syphilis, the probability of being hit by a woman is 60% mi 70%, and even if he uses a condom, he has a 30% failure rate.
Myth 4: symptoms disappear and the world is at peace
It is wrong for some patients not to be treated after the disappearance of their symptoms and not to go to the hospital for re-examination. Because the treatment of syphilis by a skin venereal specialist is far from as simple as Manager Zhao thought. The standard of cure for syphilis is not only clinical cure, that is, the disappearance of symptoms and signs, but also serological cure, that is, the disappearance of Treponema pallidum in serum.
Although syphilis is "cured" faster, if given anti-syphilis treatment, symptoms and signs will disappear faster, but the Treponema pallidum in the blood still exists, if not thorough treatment, primary syphilis can develop into secondary syphilis, or latent up, many years before onset. At this time, although patients have no symptoms, they can still infect others, and the proportion of nervous system damage in the future is much higher than that of patients with formal treatment. Therefore, syphilis, not only timely treatment, but also thorough treatment. Regular follow-up (clinical + blood examination) should be conducted within 2 years after cure: the first year, every 3 months, and the second year, every half a year. In short, the treatment should be adhered to and followed up. If there is a tendency to happen again, another course of treatment must be given.
Myth 5: the effect of antibiotics
Some patients think that Treponema pallidum will be cleared as long as they are injected or taken antibiotics, so there is no need to see a doctor. This view is wrong. Syphilis and pneumonia can be treated with antibiotics, but because of their different pathogens, the variety selection, dosage and interval of antibiotics are also different. Treponema pallidum is insensitive to all antibiotics. Treponema pallidum reproduces every 30 to 33 hours, selecting penicillin with sensitivity, long blood concentration and low injection times, such as bromoxol (also known as long-term penicillin). This kind of long-acting penicillin can maintain the blood concentration for a long time after injection, so it is the most ideal drug to deal with Treponema pallidum with long breeding period, and it is also the priority drug stipulated by the Ministry of Health at present.
Myth 6: lifelong immunity of syphilis
The idea of lifelong immunity after syphilis is wrong. When getting syphilis, the body does not produce specific immunity to Treponema pallidum, so syphilis can not be immune for life, and can still be reinfected after being cured. Therefore, people who have had syphilis still have to clean themselves.
Myth 7: partial belief in tourism medical advertisements, "voluntary" visits were slaughtered
Many patients believe in travel medical advertisements and are slaughtered for "voluntary" visits for no more than two reasons: fear of meeting acquaintances in regular hospitals and doctors' disclosure of privacy. In fact, it is the duty of doctors and at least professional ethics to protect the privacy of patients. Secondly, after patients have sexually transmitted diseases, they hope to be cured as soon as possible. They believe that doctors talk nonsense with a single needle. As a result big ass anal , they not only lose money, but also lose their illness.
Myth 8: STD phobia in all soldiers
Syphilis is not uncommon in STD clinics, often people with poor psychological affordability, mental tension and excessive concern for their own health. They often exaggerate their normal physiological reactions or mild discomfort and attribute them to venereal diseases they have suffered before, trying to be confirmed, hoping to get the approval and treatment of the doctor. they are skeptical or repulsive of the doctor's explanation and the reliability of the test results. Consult online experts
Myth 9: unwilling to do a comprehensive STD pathogen test
Patients only ask for treatment rather than spend time and money on a set of tests for major STD pathogens. Unexpectedly, because the sexual intercourse object is not a single partner, he or she may be infected with sexually transmitted diseases from the sexual intercourse partner. Therefore, people with certain venereal diseases or suspected venereal diseases had better do laboratory tests of several major pathogens to confirm whether there are complications and timely treatment.
Misunderstanding 10: treat only yourself, not your partner
After treatment, some STD patients relapse many times without having an affair dildo hero , because they treat themselves and do not let their spouses treat them. As a result, their sex life suffers from the same disease many times. After that, repeated treatments are easy to produce results, making diseases that could have been cured immediately become a thorny problem. Therefore, after patients know that they have STDs, for the safety of themselves and their families, they must honestly tell their spouses and check up and treat them in the hospital.
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